
Cost Comparison for Small Wind Turbine Sizes
Below is a rough cost comparison of different turbine sizes and info on the cost-effectiveness of small wind.
|
Comparison |
Small Wind Turbine Category |
|
Battery Charging
& Light Seasonal
Loads |
Residential
& Heavy Seasonal
Loads |
Commercial,
Institutional, Farm, Remote Community*** |
|
Typical Power Rating |
300 to 1,000 W
(0.3 to 1 kW) |
Above 1 kW to 30 kW |
Above 30 kW to 300 kW |
|
Average Capital Cost*
of Turbine only
per unit Power |
$2,800/kW |
$3,000/kW |
$2,200/kW |
|
Average Total
Installed Cost*
per unit Power |
$5,000-$6,400/kW |
$6,000/kW |
$3,300/kW |
|
Average Annual Operations & Maintenance
(O&M) Cost* |
$40-130/yr |
$1,150/yr |
$3,300/yr |
|
Typical Installation by |
User |
Professional |
Professional |
|
Typical Lifetime** |
10-15 yrs |
20 yrs |
25 yrs
with major component replacement typically after 15 yrs |
|
Comments |
|
Larger machines in this range may require a crane to raise/lower, making more difficult and costlier to maintain than smaller turbines |
Requires crane to raise/lower, making more difficult and considerably costlier to maintain on rough terrain or in remote areas |
* All costs in 2004 Canadian dollars
** Turbine lifetimes vary significantly depending on operating conditions (e.g. high turbulence winds; extreme dust, cold, or corrosion)
*** Costs in northern communities are generally higher than the costs listed here, because of site accessibility; availability and price of cranes; and availability and labour rates of qualified installation and maintenance personnel.
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